Evaluation of Energy Consumption and Greenhouse Gas Emission in Irrigation of Seydişehir Irrigation Association
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v11i9.1664-1670.6249Keywords:
Energy use, Greenhouse gas emission, Seydişehir Irrigation Association, Irrigation water use effiency, Relative Irrigation SupplyAbstract
In this study, the Seydişehir Irrigation Association irrigation operation located in the Seydişehir district of Konya was evaluated in terms of its environmental effects. In this context, the efficiency of the association’s irrigation water use, energy consumption originating from irrigation and greenhouse gas emissions related to it were tried to be evaluated. The evaluation was made for the years 2010, 2015 and 2020. According to the results obtained from the study; The relative water supply in the irrigation association was 0.30, 0.97 and 1.81 for the years 2010, 2015, and 2020, respectively. The average relative water supply for the three years was determined as 1,03. Total energy consumption in Seydişehir Irrigation Association was calculated as 11.616.348.9 MJ/year in 2010, 29.006.792.6 MJ/year in 2015 and 106. 083.920.9 MJ/year in 2020. The amount of energy per unit area (EA) was calculated as 2.172.1 MJ/ha/year in 2010, 8.028.5 MJ/ha/year in 2015, 11.898.2 MJ/ha/year in 2020, and the amount of energy per unit of irrigation water (ES) for three years was calculated as 1.14 MJ/m3/year. The total emission amount in Seydişehir Irrigation Association was determined as 788.1299 kgCO2eq/year in 2010, 1.968.012.5 kgCO2eq/year in 2015 and 7.197.434.2 kgCO2eq/year in 2020. The emission amount per unit area (SGA) was calculated as 147.4 kgCO2eq/ha/year in 2010, 544.7 kgCO2eq/ha/year in 2015 and 807.2 kgCO2eq/ha/year in 2020 and the emission per unit irrigation water (SGS) have the same value for three years and was calculated as 0.077 kgCO2eq/m3/year. According to the results of the study, it is seen that there is a continuous increase in energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in the irrigation association, and the increase rate is quite high, especially in 2020. Likewise, there has been an increase in relative water supplies over the years.
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